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20 Nov 2010
Europeans now get 46.4% of their electricity from non-carbon courses, if you include nuclear, which supplies most of the electricity at 28%. In 2009, they cut coal consumption drastically from 2008. Europeans' hard coal production dropped 9.2% in 2009 from 2008
, and Europe similarly reduced their production of natural gas which in
2009 supplied just 19.3% of electricity, a drop of 10.1% compared with
the year before.
To replace the coal they increased the use of
renewable energy by 8.3% over 2008 levels to supply 18.4%. Also energy
use overall fell by 4.7%. Part of that drop is due to the recession,
but also it is a continuation of an ongoing reduction in energy
consumption, due to an increase in energy efficiency over the last
decade.
"Negawatts" are the low hanging fruit of carbon-free clean
energy sources. This refers to the fact that it is easier to not build
a power plant because energy use is reduced.
When more individuals produce their own rooftop power, utilities do not have to build centralized power plants.
Energy
dependence for Europeans is upon Russia. Both oil and natural gas
imports remained high, supplying a third of the energy for Europe, but
that dropped 5.7%.
Source: Eurostat