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30 Sep 2008
Chinese buyers of Indian iron ore are defaulting on import contracts and refusing to lift the ore unless the seller offers a discount on contracted prices, President of the Federation of Indian Mineral Industries (FIMI) and Managing Director of MSPL Ltd Rahul Baldota said today. “Our exports are deep in the red, as there is no demand from China,” he said
Chinese appetite for Indian ore has fallen despite rival Brazilian
miner Vale’s demand for higher prices for the ore it exports to China.
Nearly 75 per cent of India’s annual iron ore exports of about 100
million tonnes go to China. Shipments usually shoot up after the
monsoon ends in September.
However, exports in the first half of September have dropped to 1.99
million tonnes from 2.7 million tonnes in the same period last year.
Shipments in August were also lower at 4.57 million tonnes against 5.39
million tonnes a year earlier, according to FIMI.
Baldota said the Chinese are backing out of old contracts and demanding
a price reduction to lift shipments. He said importers were willing to
buy high-grade 63.5 percent iron ore at about $75 (Rs 3,375) a tonne,
about 45 per cent lower than the rate of around $140 (Rs 6,300) that
prevailed in June.
Export demand for even low-grade iron ore of 57 to 60 per cent iron content, shipped mainly from Goa, is also flat.
“Hardly any exporter is doing anything even though our shipments
usually start picking up around this time,” said Goa Mineral Ore
Exporters Association (GMOEA) Secretary Glenn Kalvampara.
“If the situation continues like this, we will export only around 50 million tonnes in the year ending March,” Baldota said.
India’s iron ore industry has demanded removal of the 15 per cent ore
export duty – imposed in June to discourage exports and ensure raw
material for domestic steel firms – to help revive demand from China.
The China Securities Journal reported on Friday that Chinese steel
mills would not import iron ore from Brazil in the near term, after
Vale asked for a price hike.
Source: Herald