News was prepared under the information support of Online Daily Newspaper on Hellenic and international Shipping "Hellenic Shipping News". |
30 Sep 2008
Markets have received a new life via additional liquidity poured by central banks worldwide in recent past. European Central Bank, Bank of England, United States` Federal Reserve and other major central banks are fighting tooth and nail with current financial fiasco. Markets have been rocked by news of problems in banks and funds exposed to risky investments in U.S. mortgage and asset-backed markets, provoking fears of a choking-off of the cheap credit that has been fueling global
growth. Asian markets are not water proof i.e. sooner or later they are
going to yield all gains of last year. The major central banks are
creating a financial rescue blueprint for the anticipatory money market
turmoil. They are providing liquidity in the market at last minute in
order to retard nosedive and a lot yet to be come out from the basket
of policy makers.
Stock markets have tumbled down noticeably all over the world in the
recent past. HangSeng of Hong Kong has gone well below 20,000 levels,
Indian National Stock Exchange closed below psychological 4,000 levels
on Friday, and Dow Jones is hovering around magical 10,000 levels.
Japanese Nikkei, Chinese shanghai, French CAC, German DAX, UK FTSE,
Indian BSE SENSENX shredded off almost all gains of last year. What we
are evidencing is just a tip of iceberg the major meltdown may come if
some strong decision has not been made in coming days in order to
bypass looming catastrophe. Major reforms are inevitable and need of
hour in financial sector. Fire in the banking and investment sector has
to be put out in initial stage itself otherwise whole world must get
ready to pay for the damage. At present largely it is limited to United
States, the largest economy of the world, but this inferno ready to
engulf vulnerable emerging economies if situation prevails in near
future.
Banking and investment giants like Lehman brothers holdings (already
filed chapter 11), Merrill lynch, American International Group, Goldman
Sachs, Wachovia all are standing in queue for rescue. The major concern
is whether socialization of risks and privatization of rewards will
work in free economic era or once again this artifact will work. At
present it is it is very difficult to think about ethics because the
situation is too much grim and it must be given immediate new life
otherwise the situation will become too harsh to disentangle.
The Bank of Japan injected a total of 1.5 trillion yen (14 billion
dollars) into the Tokyo money market a week earlier. The Reserve Bank
of Australia had injected 3.57 billion Australian dollars (US$4.4
billion; €3.3 billion).The European Central Bank has pumped 70 billion
Euros into money markets. The Bank of Canada had injected a total of
C$2.305 billion into markets to improve liquidity, its biggest such
intervention since February 2000. The Fed's dramatic $105 billion
liquidity vaccine in yester week (pre-market) was just enough to keep
key institutional accounts from following through on the sell orders
and starting a stampede of cash that could have brought large tracts of
the US economy to a halt. Paulson knew the $105 billion injection was
not a real solution. A broader, more radical answer was needed.
At present $700 billion bailout plan is in limbo but the US government
is hell-bent to break the impasse and equally optimistic to get it done
through the Capitol Hill. But the same time economists are skeptic
about the bailout plan that it might lead a catastrophe in long term
because this step of Capitol Hill may cause the significant damage to
the taxpayers’ sentiments. Policy makers are already well undermined by
the inflationary pressure, slow growth rate, rising consumer price
index and diminishing exports. GDP growth rate estimate for second
quarter is revised downward to 2.8% from earlier 3.3%. It does not hold
well that experts are relating the status quo with 1929 fiasco. Henry
Paulson and Ben Bernanke have failed to convince the congress that
bailout plan will do the great to the tottering financial sector.
Senators are skeptic about the upshots of the bailout plan that buy out
of the bad assets may not do a big to financial sector in long term and
situation may recur sooner or later.
Commodities like gold silver are attracting the investment since the
status quo is not foreboding well for the king dollar and inflation is
rocking, henceforth world is taking shelter of the precious metals as
the hedge against the greenback which is likely to adjust its recent
gains southwards. Major currencies of the world viz. Euro, GBP,
Japanese Yen etc. already adjusted and ready to move upward in near
future against the greenback. Dollar index, a measure against basket of
currencies, has fallen sharply from 80.37 to 75.89 before quick
recovery to77.25 in last week. That has helped US dollar denominated
commodity prices to move up. Gold received biggest single day gain a
fortnight ago after two and half decade. And silver and other
commodities also moved in tandem with gold.
Now the question arises that whether the pumping of money in markets will give a new life to financial markets?
As I discussed earlier that billions of dollar have already been poured
in the markets throughout the world but markets are still thirsty and
waiting for a big boost from the US government of $700 billion in near
days. If the bailout plan gets through the White House and new money
will start to flow in markets certainly it will change the market
sentiment all over the world and at least in short term it can put a
full stop over the anticipatory downtrend. Not only government but all
financial institutes has to come together and work out the most needed
blue print for the stability in long term. This will put markets on the
track of sustainability and get back the investors into confidence.
Investment funds, hedge funds, financial institutions must not be left
scot free for their recklessness under the guise of their largeness and
public image. This will undermine the long term stability of the system
and it will also send wrong message across the world. Everyone knows
that most of the diseases give enough symptoms before fatal stage and
they should be diagnosed at early stage itself.
Therefore, only pouring money in the markets is not enough for bailout,
the concerned regulatory authorities must have stringent regulations in
order to avoid such financial crises.
Source: Commodity Online