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29 Nov 2008
Qatar will start supplying liquefied natural gas to China in September under a 25-year contract, said an official with China National Offshore Oil Corp., the country’s third-biggest oil company. The cargoes will first be shipped to two receiving terminals China National Offshore is operating in Guangdong and Fujian provinces, Wu Wenjia, a marketing manager with the company’s gas and power unit, said in an interview yesterday. The fuel will then be transported to a terminal in Guangdong the company is
planning to operate by 2011, said Wu.
“We are doing a feasibility study on the project and it may start
construction next year once we get state approval,” Wu said in the city
of Xiamen. “As long-term LNG supply is secured, we don’t see any
obstacles in getting the go-ahead.”
China National Offshore operates the Dapeng terminal in Guangdong, the
nation’s manufacturing hub, and one at Putian in Fujian. It plans to
build further plants as part of the country’s plan to almost double the
use of the cleaner-burning fuel. The company in April signed an
agreement to buy 2 million metric tons of Qatari gas a year for 25
years.
The Beijing-based company is yet to decide on the location of the
Guangdong facility, to be known as Yuedong terminal, said Wu. The
coastal cities of Shantou, Chaozhou, Jieyang, Shangwei and Meizhou have
been short-listed as possible sites.
The receiving terminal will be able to receive at least 2 million tons
of LNG a year and investment in the facility will exceed 10 billion
yuan ($1.5 billion), he said. It’s designed to supply the fuel to the
five coastal cities.
Australia, Malaysia
China National Offshore is currently building its third terminal in
Guangdong province, at Zhuhai, with Shenzhen Energy Group Corp.
China National Offshore has signed term contracts to buy LNG from
Australia, Malaysia and Indonesia for the terminals in Dapeng, Putian
and Shanghai.
State oil companies, including PetroChina Co. and China Petroleum &
Chemical Corp., are planning to build 10 LNG receiving terminals on the
nation’s northern and eastern coasts. PetroChina, the country’s largest
oil producer, in April signed a 25-year agreement to buy 3 million tons
of LNG from Qatar starting 2011. Qatar is set to produce 77 million
tons a year by 2010.
Global LNG trade will triple to 500 million tons a year by 2030,
Stephen Wong, president of Exxon Mobil Corp.’s gas marketing, Greater
China and Japan, said yesterday in Xiamen.
LNG is natural gas that has been chilled to liquid form, reducing it to
one six-hundredth of its original volume, for transportation by ship to
destinations not connected by pipeline. It’s turned back into gas for
distribution to power plants and other buyers.
Source: Bloomberg