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31 Dec 2008
It is reported that the world's appetite for recycled metals knew no bounds recently. But since September 2008, prices for used metal have dropped so precipitously the industry has essentially ground to a halt. Mr Steve Glucoft GM of Tacoma's Calbag Metals Co said that "This was the quickest and most violent downturn in our history, and I’m fourth generation.
Prices are 50% to 60% of what they were 200 days ago. For us right now,
it is about cash flow. It is about staying alive and keeping the doors
open."
Mr Bruce Savage VP of communications at Institute of Scrap Recycling
Industries said that ups and downs are a normal part of the recycling
business. He added that "Commodities, by their nature, are cyclical but
usually, when foreign demand goes down, domestic demand goes up. This
time, both domestic and foreign markets are down at the same time. It
is the most precipitous and synchronous drop we have ever seen. Prices
have gone down because demand has gone down. When consumers are not
buying, companies are not manufacturing."
Mr Savage said that "Most yards are not that big, so they can’t have
huge inventory building up. The question recycled materials brokers
face becomes, how long do you inventory and store? Chances are a lot of
it will end up going into the landfill. Metals have much longer life.
They can kind of hang around and be processed a year from now."
Mr Savage said that the Institute of Steel Recycling is in the process
of surveying its members to find out how many layoffs have occurred. He
added that "So far, we have heard of reductions in work forces but very
limited numbers of outright closures. The only thing we have eliminated
was a small night shift."
The metals recycling industry is obviously not alone in its suffering.
The worldwide financial crisis has hit virtually every sector of the
economy. But the drop in scrap metal prices is also causing concern of
environmentalists because of a possible side effect. According to
recycling industry figures, approximately 122,000 tonnes of aluminum
and copper and 975,000 tonnes of iron were recycled in Washington in
2007, when the economy was flying high.
Statistics collected by the Steel Recycling Institute indicate that
automobiles were recycled at a rate of 110% in 2007. That means that,
thanks in part to high metal prices, old cars were turned in for scrap
faster than factories churned out new ones. Now, however, with no
financial incentive to recycle, environmentalists fear recycling rates
may plummet. The moral incentive of doing the right thing might not be
enough to maintain a recycling rate that increased from 6% of trash in
1965 to 33% in 2007.
Source: The News Tribune