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30 Apr 2009
Luo Bingsheng, vice chairman of China Steel Industry Association, said that China had no intention of giving up the "initial pricing power" of the ongoing iron ore price negotiations. Chinese steelmakers are asking for price cuts of more than 40 percent for annual contracts of iron ore.
Rio Tinto and Vale have accepted a 20-percent price cut.
There were reports that if Japan and the Republic of Korea (ROK)
settled the iron ore price earlier this year in the negotiation,
steelmakers in different countries might get a better price, as the
steel output in the two countries was declining sharply in the first
quarter despite an output increase in China.
Crude steel output rose 1.74 million tonnes year on year in the first
quarter to 124.7 million tonnes in China, while large and medium-sized
producers lost 3.31 billion yuan (484.9 million U.S. dollars) in the
first quarter as steel prices returned to 1994 levels.
Japanese steel output in March fell 46.7 percent year on year to 5.74
million tonnes, dropping for the sixth straight month and that of the
ROK was down 21.2 percent to 3.7 million tonnes as global demand for
cars and electronics slowed.
"If the iron ore price was in line with our requirements, we would
accept it. If others' agreements are not in line with our requirements,
we will stick to our own claim," Luo told reporters Tuesday.
He said various miners and steel producers had come to the agreement
that the global steel industry would generally see an over-supply this
year, so miners should cut iron ore prices for the 2009 annual deal,
but there was no agreement on the scale of the cuts.
In the similar development, Michael Zhu, Vale's China president, said
Tuesday at an industry conference in Beijing that the Brazilian mining
giant would cut iron ore output by 25 percent this year.
The 65-percent price rise of iron ore agreed last February between
Japanese, ROK steelmakers and leading Brazilian iron ore supplier Vale
set the 2008 benchmark price.
China's leading steelmaker Baosteel in December 2006 beat other buyers
in setting the iron ore price for fiscal 2007 with a slight 9.5-percent
price rise. The lower-than-expected increase was deemed a success for
Chinese buyers
Source: Chinamining