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30 May 2009
Australia announced it will send a warship and a surveillance aircraft to the Horn of Africa as part of the international fight against piracy. The frigate HMAS Warramunga, presently patrolling
in the Persian Gulf, will be attached periodically to a new combined
taskforce established to combat pirate activity in shipping lanes off
Somalia.
An Australian airforce AP-3C Orion maritime patrol aircraft, based in
an unnamed Persian Gulf country, will also join the taskforce.
Prime Minister Kevin Rudd said Australia was "stepping up to the plate" to help foil the hijacking of ships for ransom.
"We believe it's part of Australia putting its shoulder to the wheel,
together with our friends, our partners, our allies to make a material
difference to security in the region," he said.
Defence Minister Joel Fitzgibbon said the decision would enable
Australia to provide a robust and effective contribution to anti-piracy
efforts.
"Piracy is a threat to global maritime security, including to
Australia's merchant trade and to Australian tourists passing through
the Gulf of Aden and the Suez Canal," he said in a statement.
Warships operating under US, European Union and NATO commands, as well
as independent vessels from nations including China and Russia, are
currently operating in the troubled region to thwart hijackings.
Richard Farrington, chief of staff of the EU Naval Force, has said
there are currently 25 warships patrolling the region, but there would
need to be 60 in the Gulf of Aden and 150 off Somalia to effectively
tackle the problem.
Calls for more concerted action have risen as attacks off Somalia and
in the Gulf of Aden have escalated -- piracy watchdogs say there have
been 114 attempted hijackings so far this year, compared with 111 over
the whole of 2008.
Source: AFP