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25 Feb 2010
The fundamental credit outlook for the global shipping industry is stable, reflecting the fact that conditions are unlikely to deteriorate further in the sector, says Moody's Investors Service in a new Industry Outlook. However, the rating agency cautions that some segments, especially containers, will continue to under-perform throughout 2010.
"While the stable outlook is based on the belief that the main
industrydrivers are not likely to deteriorate further, we do not
anticipate a full recovery of the main players to start until the end of
2011," says Marco Vetulli, a Moody's Vice President-Senior Credit
Officer and author of the report. "Furthermore, we believe the landscape
of the industry may be quite different on the other side of the
recovery."
In the report, Moody's notes that the long-term drivers of
growth remain robust for shippers involved in transporting commodities
such as coal, iron ore, oil and grain. These sectors will absorb the
number of new vessels scheduled to be on the water in the next few years
relatively easily. The rating agency says that although the outlook for
container shipping is gloomier because of over-supply, there are other
considerations supporting its stable outlook. These include a boost in
demand due to an increase in containerisation, which in turn is driven
by improvements in ports in emerging economies. In addition, the three
largest ports in the world -- Singapore, Shanghai and Hong Kong --have
all seen some pick-up in throughput in the past few months.
"Sustainable improvement will require growth in trade flows followed by
reduction in capacity, both of which will take some time," cautions Mr.
Vetulli. "This means shipping industry dynamics could remain fragile for
a number of quarters." However, the rating agency acknowledges that the
stronger companies, which include many of its rated issuers, will
recover more quickly than the industry average, which could
significantly strengthen their market position.
Overall, Moody's expects that credit metrics for shipping entities will
remain subdued during the next 12 months and start to recover in 2011.
In addition, despite a slow return to more normal conditions in the
financial markets, shipping finance will remain tight and banks will
remain selective. This means liquidity will remain a discriminating
factor in the foreseeable future.The principal methodology used in
rating shipping companies is "GlobalShipping Industry Rating
Methodology", published in December 2009 and available on www.moodys.com
in the Rating Methodologies sub-directory under the Research &
Ratings tab. Other methodologies and factors that may have been
considered in the process of rating these issuers can also be found in
the
Source: Moody’s